Machined castings of metals involve an intricate process wherein molten metal is poured into a mold that has a hollow cavity of the preferred geometrical shape. After such a process, it is processed to form a solidified component. The word “casting” is likewise used to define or refer the part made by the machine casting process, which dates back more than 5,000 years ago. When it comes to history, this process is performed to make significant and complex metal components that would have been difficult when using the traditional manufacturing method.
Metal Casting Categories You Need to Know
Permanent Mold Casting
Permanent mold machined castings are subdivided into 3 groups depending on its pattern material. These 3 groups are die casting, low vacuum/pressure, and gravity casting. This casting is sometimes called non-expendable mold casting. It uses stable and long-lasting molds that are recycled after each production use. Despite using repeatable parts because of the recycled shapes, permanent mold casting can still produce simple and unique castings that, according to its preferential use.
Expendable Mold Casting
Since there is a non-expendable mold casting, there should also be an expendable mold casting. The latter can be divided into 2 subcategories – permanent pattern and expendable pattern. Expendable models consist of investment castings and lost foam, while stable patterns consist of ceramic mold, shell mold, plaster molding, and sand casting.These machined castings are used as a provisional non-reusable mold to create the final cast since the frame will need to be penetrated to get the casting out. These molds are often composed of materials such as sand, plaster, shell, or ceramic. Generally, these types are bonded using binders known as a bonding agent to enhance the materials’ properties. Likewise, expendable mold casting uses multifaceted and intricate geometries to produce the finished product.
Where to Get the Best Machined Castings?
In every metal casting production, there should always be factors to consider. Such factors that need to be considered before deciding on the appropriate metal casting are the materials used, required tolerance, required quantity, and shapes or sizes of the metal component. To know more about these factors, contact Ferralloy, Inc. today!